Primary Source Information About 18th Century Craft Techniques

Secrets Concerning Colors and Painting.

 

 

Main Title, Index and Introduction

Secrets relative to the Art of Engraving

Secrets relative to Metals

Secrets for the Composition of Varnishes, etc.

Secrets of Mastichs, Cements, Sealing-wax, etc.

Secrets of Glass Manufactory - Compositions to Imitate Precious Stones, called French Paste

Secrets Concerning Colors and Painting
§ I.  Paint In Varnish On Wood
§ 2. Paint On Paper
§ 3. Compositions For Limners
§ 4. Make Transparent Color
§ 5. Compositions to Dye Leather
§ 6. Color or Varnish Copperplate Prints
§ 7. For Painting on Glass
§ 8. Color Preparation for Oil, Water, and Crayon
       Marble and Jasper Paper
       Methods to Clean Paintings
       Making Good Crayons
       Directions for Coloring Prints
       Directions for Painting in Oil
§ 9.  Preparation of Lapis Lazuli to Make Ultramarine

Secrets of the Art of Gilding

The Art of Dying Woods, Bones, etc.

Of Casting in Moulds

Making curious and useful sorts of Ink
    Ink Stone
    Invisible Ink

 

Some Obscure Terms Defined


Links

 

§ II.  To Paint On Paper
   

V.  For the red.
    To make a red, take flat, or Venetian lake and Brazil wood and boil all together, with an addition of black lead.

VI.  To make a fine yellow.
    You must boil some kermes in water impregnated with orpine.

VII.  To make a green.
    A mixture of verdigrease, sap green, Hungarian green, and tervette.  The whole grinded on marble with a pretty strong leather size.

VIII.  To transfer a print on vellum, and then paint it.
    Choose your print, and fit a sheet of transparent or varnished paper to it, for width and breadth.  Lay it on the print, and fix it by the four corners and the middle part of the four edges, on that print, by means of a little white wax, the bulk of a pin's head.  Then with a fine lead pencil, sketch out on the varnished paper, all the outlines and turns of the print, which you plainly see through.  When done, rub the back of this varnished paper, all over with red chalk, and carrying it on the vellum, fix it on it, as you did on the print.  Then with a wooden or ivory blunt point, pass over all the strokes which are delineated on the varnished paper, the red chalk of the back will set off in all those parts, and lie on the vellum, where on you will find the print perfectly sketched, and fit to receive what colors you like.

 

 

 

 

 

 


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